The Olive Grove House is a minimal residence located in Valencia, Spain, designed by Balzar Arquitectos. Conceived as a seamless fusion of environment, client sensibilities, and architectural innovation, the ground-floor dwelling gently incorporates itself into its context. It features a trio of courtyards—sky-bound and nestled amongst olive trees—each lending privacy, serenity, and a clear view of the sky. A spacious verandah, emblematic of Mediterranean culture and climatic needs, shields against western heat, serving as a dynamic transition from the house to the natural realm. Furthermore, a sweeping longitudinal platform accompanied by a pool projects into the olive grove, offering an arresting spectacle of the sunset. Incorporation of large windows achieves an uninterrupted dialogue between the entrance, gardens, courtyards, and interior spaces.
The design intentionally orchestrates a visual interaction with the characteristic olive grove, lending a dynamic play of light, shade, and endless vistas, with the grove emerging as the sovereign presence. The fluidity of connectivity varies across the house. The day spaces and the entrance merge seamlessly with the verandah and platform, facilitated by a large retractable glass door. More private spaces, such as the en-suite bedroom and bathrooms, are linked to the outside via two courtyards. Water elements are a defining characteristic of the house. A partially covered, semi-circular outdoor pool extends from the verandah into the olive grove, which forms the residence’s garden. Inside, a pool with spa facilities, showers, and expansive windows further enrich the aquatic theme, complemented by outdoor showers. Both pools are heated, facilitating year-round usage.
Distinctive material choices, colors, and textures are what sets this project apart. The predominance of terracotta on the floors and façade helps the structure merge with its environment, while elements of exotic Iranian Travertine marble, brass, and olive green joinery provide contrasting textures, creating an atmosphere in tune with the location. The house employs a steel frame structure, a modern adaptation of the traditional ‘Balloon Frame’ system popular in the United States. Galvanized steel profiling serves as the load-bearing structure, supporting the façade and room divisions. For additional structural support, large metal frames are used, accommodating 18-meter openings and ushering quality light into the day spaces.
Photography by David Zarzoso